Panic Subsides, But for How Long?

The panic we’ve all been waiting for hit like a tsunami yesterday, sending the Dow Industrials into a thousand-point dive, 700 of it occurring in under ten minutes. We’d warned of this just a few days ago when we wrote that the market was “vulnerable to a sudden, even spectacular, selloff.”   Yesterday’s selling was indeed so ferocious that it might have gone on for another thousand points if not for Mr. Market’s addiction to round numbers.  With the Dow down almost exactly a thousand points, the broad averages turned from their lows like a cattle stampede encountering a wall of fire. We should consider it a warm-up for the real panic that surely lies ahead.  Thursday’s hysteria will be just a sound bite by the time it is replayed on the evening news, but when a truly destructive panic finally hits, it will run its course on Main Street as well as Wall Street. Safeway shelves will be stripped bare as quickly as stocks were stripped of value yesterday afternoon, and branch banks will run out of dollars before even a half-dozen customers have had a chance to deplete their accounts.

DJIA Chart Showing Yesterdays 700 Point Drop

In this scenario, it’s hard to imagine that things would return to hunky-dory the next day. Grocery stores would find it impossible to keep certain crucial items, such as toilet paper and batteries, in stock. The same goes for the banks, which hold but one crucial item in inventory. But what of the stock market?  Although the Dow had recouped 650 points of yesterday’s losses by day’s end, even the chirpiest news anchor would not deign to suggest that this warrants a sigh of relief.  Anyone who watched the stock market come unraveled on a monitor yesterday could only have been infected with a sense of foreboding. Under the circumstances, asking the question “Will it happen again?” is like asking whether Greece’s intractable financial problems are likely to erupt anew.

The Babson Break

It was nearly 81 years ago that the so-called “Babson Break” occurred on Wall Street – a signal event that marked the beginning of the end for the Roaring Twenties. On September 5, 1929,  Roger Babson, a leading entrepreneur of the time, warned in a speech that “Sooner or later a crash is coming, and it may be terrific.” Stocks fell 3% that day, as much in agreement with Babson’s outlook as caused by it.  He was ahead of his time, but because he was just two months ahead of it, we remember him for his prescience. This time around, perhaps Bob Farrell, the legendary Merrill Lynch analyst, will qualify for a Babson Timing Award. He took a firm stand on April 11 with a forecast headlined “As Good as It Gets?”  We’ll know in a month, if not sooner. Until then, we’d sooner trust Ahmadinejad and spring weather in Colorado than any rally on Wall Street.

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  • gary leibowitz May 10, 2010, 7:24 pm

    Good question “other paul”. I will tell you that if the SPX doesn’t hit 1230 within the next 2 weeks it is all over.

  • Other Paul May 9, 2010, 5:59 am

    Why wasn’t Thursday’s recovery of 700 points the real “trading anomaly” and due to a “structural flaw?”

  • Occdude May 8, 2010, 6:00 pm

    Dont believe the hype fellas. I’m no “Kudlowbot”, but the markets still are on a long term uptrend and have not broke through even the 200 day moving average. The trading anomaly where the Dow drops 1000 points in 10 minutes is clearly a mistake and with program trading kicking in, does not constitute a real crash, but a strong correction with obvious structural flaws in the trading apparatus or that’s the way they will spin it.

    The retail investors will need to come back, you need a parabolic rise and the “all clear signal” before you can jump into your survival bunkers.

    • FranSix May 8, 2010, 7:00 pm

      I assume a way of telling the market direction will be short term yields and the discount rate. Right now, short term yields are a good four points below the discount rate, so I am assuming that with the open on Monday that rates should decline, because of the spread.

  • mario cavolo May 8, 2010, 3:52 am

    In this new reality world, it certainly could be a swift correction already almost finished around S&P 1100, we could easily base around this level for that final surge Gary refers to….bought a pile of C at 4.00 just for that party….we’ll see…

    Cheers, Mario

  • gary leibowitz May 7, 2010, 10:34 pm

    Spoke too soon. I must again reverse myself and stand with the bear camp. Today’s action was pathetic.

    If my crazy assumptions hold that we mirror the 1930 crash we should see this latest drop finish its bottoming at 1035 on the SPX, followed by a 3 week 70 point move up. After that it’s straight down breaking the old lows.

    I know its a pipe dream to predict the future but the 14 months move up is so stikingly similar I will be forced to play it until proven wrong.

    Good luck to all.

  • FranSix May 7, 2010, 7:23 pm

    Declines in the discount rates and short term treasuries are causing real problems in market valuations. The weekly chart is saying treasuries will continue to advance in price, and yields decline.

    Eurozone is having much bigger problems right now because their policy rate is unchanged and well above short term yields. They just announced a 600b € bailout @1%, but they’re going to absolutely have to change those terms.

    http://stockcharts.com/h-sc/ui?s=$IRX&p=W&b=5&g=0&id=p19892911321&a=191058127&listNum=2&listNum=2

  • Rich May 7, 2010, 5:27 pm

    Inclined to agree with GL.
    Wednesday and Thursday we had the lowest ISE call buying in over two years.
    Bot some FAS>23.48…

  • fallingman May 7, 2010, 4:46 pm

    Just a note to say Thanks for your trenchant analysis and fine writing.

  • gary leibowitz May 7, 2010, 3:12 pm

    I must contradict myself with the assumption that we already reached the final wave up. It now looks like the final wave is just starting.

    The huge volume was a purging of weak hands and the prelude for a major sharp but final move up.

    The payroll numbers should hold the line on any further weakness today. In fact I wouldn’t be surprised if this isn’t a watershed event and key reversal day.

    Your analysis that we could reach 1320 on the SPX looks better and better. We shall see soon enough. I am hoping for a one month spike. That would be a great classic topping pattern. As everyone knows the market doesn’t always follow a script.

    • Sal Principato May 28, 2010, 8:28 am

      The Dow has already hit it’s intermediate term top, IMO.

      All one has to do is look at the fact it hit 13 points over it’s
      fib retrace from it’s 14,198 highs to it’s 6,470 lows and weekly macd has rolled over concave bearish down.Weekly price has also formed a higher high while weekly macd has formed a lower high, showing the negatie divergence on the weekly charts.
      The highs are most defintley in.April/May is also the time of year that intermediate term highs are set.I am expecting at least a test of 8350 Dow this year sometime.

  • mario cavolo May 7, 2010, 2:58 pm

    Let’s not overreact to the overreaction. Cascading stop loss triggers plus the fresh new HFT computer trading systems plus massive hedge funds betting to profit on this and that version of Dante’s black swan armageddon inferno leaves us with a news item soon to be made small and a market that is down only 6% from its peak.

    So what? Why is it such a big deal, why do we all have to call crash, plunge fire alarms when, for example, instead the market can simply do a historically reasonable 15-20% correction through the next several months.

    The retracement to Fibonacci 61.8% can now be called a key stopping point of the rally. Ok fine. We have a bingo everyone! The time has definitively arrived for a retracement of the upward rally in both the Chinese and U.S. market economic picture. It started in China/Asia markets over a month ago! So plan to be in more short positions instead of long positions for awhile. Or maybe a basic 10% will be the bottom and we’ll grind higher with continued low interest rates. The lower euro will benefit the EU block, so you and me and my wife and I will go there on vacation because its cheaper, stimulating their economy, stimulating buying of European goods. Well isn’t that the freakin’ idea?

    I’m going to vomit if one more talking head including me says “see I told you the market was going to top and see see it did it did I told you I told you: Therefore, I really am “King Kahuna Emperor of Wall Street”. Yes in fact, my portfolio has been short the market with 2x and 3x inverse etfs during the past two weeks and I made nice gains this week so far and we’ll probably see weakness continue. Whoopee. But I was short too soon, and I wasn’t in any CFD or put option positions, so the gains were’nt as sweet as I had wanted. Getting the timing right and keeping the emotions in check is hard damn work boys. And in fact, this nasty swoon may do nothing more than make a 10-15% correction which was supposed to take 8 weeks happen in more like two weeks and then we’re off to the races again. “scuse the rant…

    Cheers and be careful, Mario

  • rockingham May 7, 2010, 2:52 pm

    Mish has a very good analysis today. Showing how the yen zoomed upward for one hour before the crash. That the BOJ was then prevailed up to flood the markets with yen and to announce it.

    At this point the Yen weakens and the DJIA recovers simultaneously. Mish has the chart showing it

  • Chris T. May 7, 2010, 6:41 am

    one more thing, rick, with respect to too early forewarnings:

    Ron Paul in a speech in Congress in 2002 pretty much spelled out the events in the housing market to come. As did Peter Schiff circa 2006 at the mortgage bankers conference.

    No real mystery for this prescience, being schooled in Wiener Nationaloekonomie (just kidding, Austrians) they could do this rather confidently.

    But where, outside of circles such as here, is credit given? Too early, too inconvenient.
    How about an Ackerman break, you have also opined?

    🙂

  • Chris T. May 7, 2010, 5:51 am

    well, the volatility was rather average lately, and had a lot of upside. Seeing as it briefly hit 40, that was a bunch, ending at 32.

    Now, have no idea how to capitalize on it, as you have pointed out going long puts is not viable for the little guy, but surely a bunch of more savy people cleaned up on the implicit volatility gains alone, with the right underlyings all the more. Or a volatility straddle…

    A few rather conservative Apple put with strikes 200-240 were up 20-25%…

  • Oliver May 7, 2010, 5:47 am

    “Where liberty is, there is my country.”

    Benjamin Franklin

  • Other Paul May 7, 2010, 3:45 am

    Re: Toilet paper futures

    Given that:
    1. Bank branches will run out of cash
    2. Only a relatively few have mattress cash
    3. There is no “wealth-effect” with Dow 5000
    4. MM’s paying negative interest and the 10 year at 1.5%
    5. Unemployment is >25%

    …I’ll have to go with the deflation scenario and toilet paper lingering on the Safeway shelves at today’s prices or lower.
    But, the good news is that we may be in the formative stages for new EFTs– “TOIUP” and TOIDN since we seems to have longs and shorts standing by.

    Good luck to all in these turbulent times.

  • Benjamin May 7, 2010, 2:32 am

    “Under the circumstances, asking the question “Will it happen again?” is like asking whether Greece’s intractable financial problems are likely to erupt anew.”

    Or if there will be another “computer glitch”, like the one reported in one MSM story already. There was also a report of “human error” being the culprit for raining hell down on our recovery.

    In other news… Pinnochio no longer feels the need for that nose-job, as he feels rather inadequate these days.

  • SDavid May 7, 2010, 1:25 am

    An orchestrated Wall Street/Fed/US Government panic induced sell-off. Nothing more and nothing less.

    Except, apparently, many a retail trader got shut out as their trading platforms ceased to function properly.

    It was highway robbery at its best.

    God bless America (and the corrupt system it has become).

  • TahoeBilly May 7, 2010, 12:58 am

    What’s the “black market” over under on Charmin six months from now? Single roll $10 12-pack for $100 even?